Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2017, the matrix below shows Saudi Arabia's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Saudi Arabia

Year: 2017(83 in Danger Zone)[1 Critical Good]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD737(83)[1]534(56)384(39)266(24)179(19)110(11)52(7)
>= 50 mln USD186(22)[1]139(17)107(15)83(9)54(7)33(2)14(2)
>= 100 mln USD88(10)[1]72(8)60(8)48(5)36(4)209
>= 200 mln USD41(5)[1]34(3)27(3)22(2)19(2)115
>= 500 mln USD16(2)[1]14(1)12(1)12(1)9(1)41

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (83 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Bahrain760521Aluminium; alloys, wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeding 7mm201797.56%16,646,666
2United Arab Emirates160232Meat preparations; of the poultry of heading no. 0105, (i.e. of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus)201796.59%18,196,363
3United Arab Emirates740921Copper; strip, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of copper-zinc base alloys (brass), in coils201793.80%32,262,035
4Bahrain760421Aluminium; alloys, hollow profiles201792.89%69,825,197
5United Arab Emirates071390Vegetables, leguminous; n.e.c. in heading no. 0713, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201791.75%14,634,744
6Kuwait720610Iron or non-alloy steel; ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203)201791.06%33,713,807
7United Arab Emirates740819Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension is 6mm or less201790.45%52,147,681
8United Arab Emirates390422Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers; plasticised poly(vinyl chloride), in primary forms, mixed with other substances201787.72%28,543,445
9United Arab Emirates760410Aluminium; (not alloyed), bars, rods and profiles201785.41%38,615,755
10Bahrain391723Plastics; tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of vinyl chloride201785.38%19,986,728
11United Arab Emirates190220Food preparations; pasta, stuffed (with meat or other substances), whether or not cooked or otherwise prepared201781.96%14,318,759
12Bahrain730210Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material; rails201778.28%124,675,706
13Russian Federation903149Optical instruments and appliances; for measuring or checking, n.e.c. in chapter 90201775.89%21,218,758
14United Arab Emirates710812Metals; gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)201774.36%1,960,345,404
15United Arab Emirates890520Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms201774.36%400,296,103
16United Arab Emirates210410Soups and broths and preparations therefor201773.78%44,555,642
17United Arab Emirates721699Iron or non-alloy steel; angles, shapes and sections, n.e.c. in heading no. 7216201770.67%15,875,619
18Bahrain760511Aluminium; (not alloyed), wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7mm201770.64%77,527,504
19Bahrain760120Aluminium; unwrought, alloys201770.20%116,952,339
20United Arab Emirates240311Tobacco; smoking, water pipe tobacco as specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportion201766.59%32,730,857
21United Arab Emirates320820Paints and varnishes; based on acrylic or vinyl polymers, dispersed or dissolved in a non-aqueous medium201765.80%13,089,289
22United Arab Emirates090230Tea, black; (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg201765.76%137,733,555
23Bahrain381220Plasticisers, compound; for rubber or plastics201762.65%23,194,199
24Russian Federation151211Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified201762.39%57,336,114
25United Arab Emirates071340Vegetables, leguminous; lentils, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201759.50%26,284,132
26United Arab Emirates340111Soap and organic surface-active products; in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products)201756.88%64,375,977
27Bahrain721633Iron or non-alloy steel; H sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201756.21%21,453,589
28United Arab Emirates740811Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm201755.62%496,305,039
29United Arab Emirates030616Crustaceans; frozen, cold-water shrimps and prawns (Pandalus spp., Crangon crangon), in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking; in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water201754.78%17,788,555
30United Arab Emirates390120Ethylene polymers; in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or more201754.30%37,536,230
31United Arab Emirates040221Dairy produce; milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)201754.13%169,563,789
32United Arab Emirates321290Pigments; of a kind used in the manufacture of paints, other than stamping foils201753.76%23,121,400
33Ukraine720711Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness201753.06%38,458,197
34United Arab Emirates030617Crustaceans; frozen, shrimps and prawns, excluding cold-water varieties, in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking; in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water201752.72%24,991,714
35United Arab Emirates180620Chocolate & other food preparations containing cocoa; in blocks, slabs or bars weighing more than 2kg or in liquid, paste, powder, granular or other bulk form in containers or immediate packings, content exceeding 2kg201751.93%107,922,220
36Lebanon110100Wheat or meslin flour201751.83%67,231,898
37Russian Federation720221Ferro-alloys; ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon201751.83%10,419,135
38United Arab Emirates730619Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73201751.62%21,399,918
39Bahrain481810Paper articles; toilet paper201751.06%53,981,949
40United Arab Emirates940421Mattresses; of cellular rubber or plastics, whether or not covered201749.89%10,402,416
41Bahrain760429Aluminium; alloys, bars, rods and profiles, other than hollow201748.02%37,976,450
42United Arab Emirates854411Insulated electric conductors; winding wire, of copper201747.48%15,289,945
43United Arab Emirates252321Cement; portland, white, whether or not artificially coloured201747.14%18,957,085
44United Arab Emirates570330Carpets and other textile floor coverings; tufted, of man-made textile materials (other than polyamides), whether or not made up201747.06%41,401,609
45Ukraine720150Iron; alloy pig iron; spiegeleisen, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201747.06%15,664,054
46United Arab Emirates190120Food preparations; mixes and doughs for the preparation of bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits and other bakers' wares201745.11%23,753,750
47United Arab Emirates721049Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)201743.84%50,211,236
48United Arab Emirates210111Extracts, essences and concentrates; of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffee201743.47%13,826,966
49United Arab Emirates071320Vegetables, leguminous; chickpeas (garbanzos), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201742.33%27,458,545
50United Arab Emirates830990Stoppers; caps and lids, of base metal201742.28%16,167,169
51United Arab Emirates040291Dairy produce; milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms201742.24%29,134,210
52United Arab Emirates330510Hair preparations; shampoos201741.99%45,774,672
53United Arab Emirates190532Food preparations; waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa201741.43%51,287,504
54United Arab Emirates760612Aluminium; plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)201740.94%34,791,430
55Ukraine230630Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils201740.23%12,493,737
56Kuwait701990Glass fibres; n.e.c. in heading no. 7019201740.18%10,668,016
57United Arab Emirates760429Aluminium; alloys, bars, rods and profiles, other than hollow201738.92%30,777,934
58United Arab Emirates940600Prefabricated buildings.201738.48%58,653,361
59United Arab Emirates390210Propylene, other olefin polymers; polypropylene in primary forms201738.47%24,189,725
60Bahrain340130Organic surface-active products and preparations for washing the skin, in the form of liquid or cream and put up for retail sale, whether or not containing soap201738.02%29,991,506
61United Arab Emirates180632Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa; in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or less201737.62%16,040,160
62United Arab Emirates200599Vegetable preparations; vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen201737.03%32,830,486
63Bahrain730810Iron or steel; structures and parts thereof, bridges and bridge-sections201735.34%35,636,802
64United Arab Emirates200811Nuts; ground-nuts, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit201735.22%13,056,520
65United Arab Emirates160100Meat preparations; sausages and similar products, of meat, meat offal, blood or insects, and food preparations based on these products201735.13%34,444,800
66United Arab Emirates300450Medicaments; containing vitamins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic use, packaged for retail sale201734.78%18,032,771
67Lebanon850433Transformers; n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 16kVA but not exceeding 500kVA201734.62%10,211,314
68Kuwait110100Wheat or meslin flour201734.38%44,592,302
69Russian Federation740811Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm201734.31%306,156,774
70Ukraine151211Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified201733.86%31,116,422
71Bahrain321290Pigments; of a kind used in the manufacture of paints, other than stamping foils201733.63%14,465,213
72Kuwait480511Paper and paperboard; uncoated, semi-chemical fluting paper, rolls or sheets201733.54%13,598,154
73United Arab Emirates271012Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; light oils and preparations201733.22%814,189,074
74Kuwait220210Waters; including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured201732.80%13,465,972
75United Arab Emirates210500Ice cream and other edible ice; whether or not containing cocoa201732.55%29,011,604
76United Arab Emirates853521Electrical apparatus; automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts but less than 72.5kV201732.30%20,150,032
77United Arab Emirates392321Ethylene polymers; sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods201731.45%10,939,833
78United Arab Emirates170199Sugars; sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter201730.70%95,597,860
79United Arab Emirates903289Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus; automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumatic201730.62%38,417,285
80United Arab Emirates760692Aluminium; plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, (not rectangular or square)201730.58%24,560,421
81United Arab Emirates382490-Other201730.56%75,812,647
82United Arab Emirates151790Edible mixtures or preparations of animal, vegetable or microbial fats or oils or of fractions of different fats or oils of this Chapter, n.e.c. in heading 1517, other than edible fats and oils or their fractions of heading 15.16201730.53%11,462,603
83United Arab Emirates730300Cast iron; tubes, pipes and hollow profiles201730.22%31,474,199

Partner frequency summary:

United Arab Emirates: 55 occurrences

Bahrain: 13 occurrences

Kuwait: 5 occurrences

Russian Federation: 4 occurrences

Ukraine: 4 occurrences

Lebanon: 2 occurrences

Critical Goods in table:

271012 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.